KINMEN TRAVEL Kinmen Field Guide
翟山坑道 · Zhaishan Tunnel
KINMEN FIELD GUIDE · 金門

Plan Kinmen from Taiwan or Xiamen — with the right route, entry documents and return plan.

A neutral, fact-checked guide to an island of cold-war tunnels, Fujianese mansions and knife-makers who forge blades from artillery shells.

© YuTK · CC BY-SA 4.0

Today at a glance

載入中…
馬山觀測所 · Mashan Observation Post © LiCheng Shih · CC BY 2.0

Where is Kinmen, and how is it administered?

We keep four things separate — geography, current administration, competing political claims, and what it actually means for your documents and transport. No clickbait "China or Taiwan?" framing; just the facts you need to travel.

Geography
Xiamen Bay, ~10 km off the mainland
Administered by
Taiwan (ROC), Kinmen County
From Taipei
~1 hr flight
From Xiamen
30–40 min ferry

Kinmen questions, verified

Last human check: 2026-07-25 · sources cited, not copied from forums
Where is Kinmen?+

A Taiwan-administered archipelago in Xiamen Bay — about 10 km off the Chinese mainland coast, but 180 km west of the main island of Taiwan.

Is Kinmen part of Taiwan?+

It is administered by Taiwan (Republic of China) as Kinmen County. Politically contested; for travellers what matters is the entry rules below.

How do I get there?+

Fly ~1 hr from Taipei/Taichung/Kaohsiung, or take the 30–40 min "small three links" ferry from Xiamen (Wutong) to Shuitou.

Do I need a Taiwan visa?+

Same rules as visiting Taiwan proper. Many nationalities get visa-exempt entry — check your passport before booking non-refundable items.

Can I re-enter Mainland China after?+

Only with a valid Chinese visa / permit. Kinmen→Xiamen ferry is an international-style crossing for foreign passports — plan the re-entry document in advance.

How many days do I need?+

3 days is the sweet spot: one for tunnels & the south, one for battlefield history & villages, one for Lieyu (Little Kinmen).

Re-entering Mainland China? The Kinmen→Xiamen ferry needs a valid Chinese visa/permit for foreign passports. Sort this out before you buy non-refundable tickets.

A 3-day field itinerary

Editorial long-form meets an interactive map. Honest about what's worth your time — and what isn't.

翟山坑道 · Zhaishan Tunnel © YuTK · CC BY-SA 4.0 建議 60 分鐘

Zhaishan Tunnel

金城 Jincheng

Granite-blasted naval tunnel — the single best "what is Kinmen" photo.

戰史坑道必看
莒光樓 · Juguang Tower © 姜明雄 · CC BY-SA 4.0 建議 40 分鐘

Juguang Tower

金城 Jincheng

The postcard tower — appears on the old NT$ banknote.

地標夜景
水頭聚落閩南古厝 · Shuitou traditional house © Vmenkov · CC BY-SA 3.0 建議 90 分鐘

Shuitou Village

金城 Jincheng

Qing-era merchant mansions and a Western-style "yanglou".

建築古厝洋樓
古寧頭戰史館 · Guningtou Battle Museum © P95521708 · CC BY-SA 4.0 建議 60 分鐘

Guningtou Battle Museum

金寧 Jinning

Where the 1949 battle turned — core of the battlefield route.

戰史博物館
瓊林聚落 · Qionglin settlement © rheins · CC BY-SA 3.0 建議 75 分鐘

Qionglin Village

金湖 Jinhu

Ancestral-hall cluster with a civil-defence tunnel underneath.

建築宗祠坑道
馬山觀測所 · Mashan Observation Post © LiCheng Shih · CC BY 2.0 建議 45 分鐘

Mashan Observation Post

金沙 Jinsha

The closest point to the mainland — binoculars face Xiamen.

戰史眺望大陸

Kaoliang, knives & the taste of the front line

Two exports define modern Kinmen: fierce sorghum liquor distilled on the island, and kitchen knives hammered from the millions of artillery shells fired across the strait. Both make the "what to bring back" list — mind the liquor allowance on your ferry or flight home.

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金門酒廠高粱酒 · Kinmen Kaoliang Liquor © rheins · CC BY-SA 3.0
Kinmen Travel is an independent travel-planning service and is not affiliated with Kinmen County Government.